Garland TX History
a home buyers Garland real estate guide
The history of Garland Texas is found in a variety of sources.
If you are a Garland homeowner and would like to write a local perspective, please let us know.
Settlers began arriving in the Peters colony area around 1850 but a community wasn't created until 1874. Two communities sprung up in the area: "Embree," named for the physician K. H. Embree, and "Duck Creek," named for the local creek of the same name. A rivalry between the two towns ensued as the area began to grow around the Santa Fe Railroad depot. Eventually, to settle a dispute over which town should have the local post office, Dallas County Judge Thomas A. Nash asked visiting Congressman Joe Abbott to move the post office between the two towns, which was done in 1887. The new location was named "Garland" after Attorney General Augustus Hill Garland. Embree and Duck Creek were combined to form the city of Garland. In 1891, the new city was incorporated. By 1904, the town had a population of 819 people.
In 1920, local businessmen financed a new generator (sold by Fairbanks-Morse) for the town. Out of this was formed Garland Power & Light, the municipal electric provider that still powers the city today.
On May 9, 1927, a devastating tornado destroyed much of the town and killed 17 people, including former mayor S. E. Nicholson.
Businesses began to move into the area in the late 1930s. The Craddock food company and later the Byer-Rolnick hat factory (now owned by Resistol) moved into the area. In 1937, KRLD, a major Dallas radio station, built a radio tower in Garland, which is operational to this day. During World War II, several aircraft plants were operated in the area and Kraft Foods purchased one after the war for their own manufacturing usage. By 1950, the population had reached 10,571 people.
From 1950 to 1954, the area suffered from a serious drought. To supplement the water provided by wells, the city began using the waters of nearby Lake Lavon.
Following World War II, the suburban population boom that the nation experienced also reached Garland. By 1960, the population had more than tripled from 1950 numbers to 38,501. By 1970, it more than doubled again to 81,437. By 1980, the population had crossed the 100,000-person threshold with 138,857 people.
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Use Official Websites
Official Texas State, County, City and Independent School District (ISD) Websites are excellent sources of information. All other websites, including ours, may contain outdated or incorrect information.
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About Our Commentary
Commentary on this website should never be taken as fact nor should any Garland home buying or selling decisions be made based upon the information contained on this website. Our personal GMAC Real Estate Premier Service goal is to provide unique useful insight, opinion and information to potential relocating home buyers interested in Garland homes for sale, new home builders, Garland schools and ISDs, etc. The Far North Dallas communities in Denton County and Collin County Texas has been undergoing a great deal of change and development so information about any community will change or become outdated. Y'all please keep that in mind. We encourage you to call Mark Hitz, Local Realtor® DFW Realty GMAC Real Estate at 214-514-1800 with any specific Garland questions you might have if you currently do not have a written agreement with another Texas real estate agent.
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